The Protection of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in International Law
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31078/consrev522Keywords:
Agenda 2030, Committee on ESCR, Obligations of Conduct, Obligations of Result, UN Human Rights CouncilAbstract
This contribution commences with a brief overview of the origin of economic, social and cultural rights and their eventual codification in the 1966 International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. The main part then focuses, firstly, on the nature and scope of state obligations for the realization of Covenant rights and the enforcement mechanisms created under the Covenant and its Optional Protocol, and secondly, on the role of the UN Human Rights Council and the UN Security Council. In the conclusion, three contemporary developments are highlighted which could open up new areas in which economic, social and cultural rights could find further application.References
Chirwa, Danwood M . "The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and Human Rights Discourse." In Contemporary Human Rights Challenges: The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and its Continuing Relevance, edited by Carla Ferstman and Tony Gray (London: Routledge, 2018).
"Cabčikovo-Nagymaros Project (Hungary v Slovakia)." ICJ Reports, 1997.
General Assembly, United Nations. "Resolution Adopted by the General Assembly." March 15, 2006. https://www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/hrcouncil/docs/A.RES.60.251_En.pdf.
Kolb, R. "Article 2(2)." In The Charter of the United Nations: A Commentary vol I, edited by B Simma et al. 2012.
Richardson, L. "Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (and Beyond) in the UN Human Rights Council." Human Rights Law Review 15 (2015).
Saul, Ben (ed). The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights: Travaux Préparatoires 1948 – 1966 Vol I. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016.
Saul, Ben, David Kinley and Jaqueline Mowbray. The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights: Commentary, Cases, and Materials.
Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014.
Ssenyonjo, Manisuli. "Economic, Social and Cultural Rights: An Examination of State Obligations." In Research Handbook on International Human Rights Law, edited by S Joseph and A McBeth. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd, 2010.
Strydom, Hennie. "Counter-Terrorism Sanctions and Human Rights." In The Pursuit of a Brave New World in International Law: Essays in Honour of John Dugard, edited by T Maluwa, M du Plessis & D Tladi. 2017.
United Nations Human Rights, Office of the High Commissioner. "UN Treaty Body Database." https://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/15/treatybodyexternal/TBSearch.aspx?Lang=en&TreatyID=9&DocTypeID=5. Accessed on 18 August 2019.
United Nations Human Rights Council. "Membership of the Human Rights Council." Accessed on 18 August 2019. https://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/HRC/Pages/Membership.aspx.
United Nations Human Rights Council. "Open-Ended Intergovernmwntal Working Group on Transnational Corporations and other Business Enterprises with Respect to Human Rights." Accessed on August 21. 2019. https://www.ohchr.org/en/hrbodies/hrc/wgtranscorp/pages/igwgontnc.aspx.
Uprimny, Rodrigo. "Article 22 and The Role of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in the Realization of Social Justice." In Contemporary Human Rights Challenges: The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and its Continuing Relevance, edited by Carla Ferstman and Tony Gray (London: Routledge, 2018), 173-175.
Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (1969), Art 27.
"Cabčikovo-Nagymaros Project (Hungary v Slovakia)." ICJ Reports, 1997.
General Assembly, United Nations. "Resolution Adopted by the General Assembly." March 15, 2006. https://www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/hrcouncil/docs/A.RES.60.251_En.pdf.
Kolb, R. "Article 2(2)." In The Charter of the United Nations: A Commentary vol I, edited by B Simma et al. 2012.
Richardson, L. "Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (and Beyond) in the UN Human Rights Council." Human Rights Law Review 15 (2015).
Saul, Ben (ed). The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights: Travaux Préparatoires 1948 – 1966 Vol I. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016.
Saul, Ben, David Kinley and Jaqueline Mowbray. The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights: Commentary, Cases, and Materials.
Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014.
Ssenyonjo, Manisuli. "Economic, Social and Cultural Rights: An Examination of State Obligations." In Research Handbook on International Human Rights Law, edited by S Joseph and A McBeth. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd, 2010.
Strydom, Hennie. "Counter-Terrorism Sanctions and Human Rights." In The Pursuit of a Brave New World in International Law: Essays in Honour of John Dugard, edited by T Maluwa, M du Plessis & D Tladi. 2017.
United Nations Human Rights, Office of the High Commissioner. "UN Treaty Body Database." https://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/15/treatybodyexternal/TBSearch.aspx?Lang=en&TreatyID=9&DocTypeID=5. Accessed on 18 August 2019.
United Nations Human Rights Council. "Membership of the Human Rights Council." Accessed on 18 August 2019. https://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/HRC/Pages/Membership.aspx.
United Nations Human Rights Council. "Open-Ended Intergovernmwntal Working Group on Transnational Corporations and other Business Enterprises with Respect to Human Rights." Accessed on August 21. 2019. https://www.ohchr.org/en/hrbodies/hrc/wgtranscorp/pages/igwgontnc.aspx.
Uprimny, Rodrigo. "Article 22 and The Role of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in the Realization of Social Justice." In Contemporary Human Rights Challenges: The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and its Continuing Relevance, edited by Carla Ferstman and Tony Gray (London: Routledge, 2018), 173-175.
Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (1969), Art 27.
Downloads
Published
2019-11-18
How to Cite
Strydom, H. (2019). The Protection of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in International Law. Constitutional Review, 5(2), 222–247. https://doi.org/10.31078/consrev522
Issue
Section
Articles
