The First Ten Years Of The Constitutional Court Of Indonesia: The Establishment Of The Principle Of Equality And The Prohibition Of Discrimination

Luthfi Widagdo Eddyono

Abstract


As a very fundamental principle of the 1945 Constitution, principle of equality and prohibition of discrimination does not only serve as the basic norm, but most importantly it also have functions as the source of morality for the constitution, as well as for the practices of politics, socio-economics and law in Indonesia. This article will pick and analyses significant and landmark decisions that made by the Constitutional Court of Indonesia in its 10 years existence related to principle of equality and prohibition of discrimination to understand how the Court interpreted the constitution and which principle that usually used by the Court in its practices. The result is based on its 10 years of experiences, The Constitutional Court of Indonesia have gave tremendous contribution for the protection of human rights and the advancement of democracy and nomocracy in Indonesia, especially for the establishment of the principle of equality and  the prohibition of discrimination based on 1945 Constitution and the principle of proportionality.

Keywords


principle of equality; prohibition of discrimination; human rights

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References


Books

Asshiddiqie, Jimly. 2008. Menuju Negara Hukum yang Demokratis, Jakarta: Setjen dan Kepaniteraan MK RI.

Eddyono, Luthfi Widagdo Eddyono. 2013. Penyelesaian Sengketa Kewenangan Lembaga Negara oleh Mahkamah Konstitusi. Yogyakarta: Insignia Strat

Stockman, Petra. 2008. The New Indonesian Constitutional Court, A Study Into Its Beginnings and First Years of Work. Jakarta: Hans Seidel Foundation.

Kepaniteraan & Setjen MK R I. 2013. Jejak Langkah Satu Dasawarsa Mengawal Konstitusi 2003-2013. Jakarta: Kepaniteraan & Setjen MK RI.

Setjen & Kepaniteraan MK R I. 2009. Enam Tahun Mahkamah Konstitusi, Mengawal Konstitusi dan Demokrasi. Jakarta: Setjen & Kepaniteraan MK RI.

Articles

Asshiddiqie, Jimly. “Creating a Constitutional Court In a New Democracy", paper presented in Australia, (March 2009).

Lindsay, Tim and Susi Dwi Harijanti. “Indonesia: General Elections Test the Amended Constitution and The New Constitutional Court," International Journal of Constitutional Law, (Januari, 2006).

Mahfud MD., Moh. “The Role of the Constitutional Court in the Development of Democracy in Indonesia", paper in the World Conference on Constitutional Justice, Cape Town, South Africa, 23-24 Januari 2009.

Siahaan, Maruarar. “Recent Developments and Important Decisions In Constitutional Matters In Indonesia", Paper presented in the fourth Conference of Constitutional Judges in Manila, 29 November 2006.

Proceedings

Proceeding International Symposium on Constitutional Complaint, Jakarta, 15- 16 August 2015.

Constitutional Court's Decision

Decision Number 011-017/PUU-I/2003. Decision Number 055/PUU-II/2004.

Decision Number 065/PUU-II/2004. Decision Number 006/PUU-III/2005. Decision Number 006/PUU-IV/2006. Decision Number 028-029/PUU-IV/2006.

Decision Number 12/PUU-V/2007. Decision Number 16/PUU-V/2007. Decision Number 11/PUU-VI/2008. Decision Number 12/PUU-VI/2008. Decision Number 22-24/PUU-VI/2008. Decision Number 56/PUU-VI/2008.

Decision Number 3/PUU-VII/2009.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31078/consrev126

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